Finding the correct bolt pattern for your 2016 Ford F-150 is crucial for safe and proper wheel installation. This guide will provide you with that information and answer some frequently asked questions.
The 2016 Ford F-150, depending on the trim level and wheel option, typically uses a 5x150mm (5x6 inch) bolt pattern. This means it has five lug nuts arranged in a circle with a diameter of 150 millimeters (or 6 inches). However, it's essential to double-check your specific vehicle's information to confirm this.
Where to find your vehicle's bolt pattern:
- Your Owner's Manual: The most reliable source is your owner's manual. It should specify the bolt pattern, along with other crucial wheel specifications like wheel size and lug nut torque specifications.
- The Driver's Side Doorjamb Sticker: This sticker often includes information about your vehicle's tire size, which can help you determine the bolt pattern. While not always explicitly stated, the tire size can be used to cross-reference information online or with a parts professional.
- The Existing Wheels: The bolt pattern is usually cast into the wheel itself. Look for a number like "5x150" or "5x6".
- Your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN): Using your VIN with an online parts lookup tool can provide detailed specifications, including the bolt pattern.
Understanding Bolt Pattern Terminology:
To avoid confusion, let's clarify the meaning behind the "5x150mm" notation:
- 5: This refers to the number of lug nuts (or studs) on your wheel.
- 150mm (or 6 inches): This indicates the diameter of the circle formed by the centers of the five lug nuts.
What happens if I use the wrong bolt pattern?
Using the incorrect bolt pattern is extremely dangerous. It can lead to:
- Wheel Failure: The wheel may not be properly secured, potentially leading to detachment while driving.
- Brake Issues: Improper wheel alignment can interfere with brake function.
- Accident Risk: A detached wheel can cause a serious accident.
Always verify the bolt pattern before installing any new wheels or tires.
What are the other wheel specifications I need to know?
Besides the bolt pattern, you also need to know these crucial wheel specifications:
- Wheel Diameter: This is the overall diameter of the wheel, typically measured in inches (e.g., 17", 18", 20").
- Wheel Width: Measured in inches, this refers to the width of the wheel's rim.
- Lug Nut Size and Thread Pitch: Essential for selecting the correct lug nuts to secure the wheels properly.
- Offset: This measurement dictates how far the wheel's mounting surface is from the centerline of the wheel.
- Center Bore: The size of the hole in the center of the wheel that fits over the hub of your vehicle.
Are there different bolt patterns for different F-150 models within the 2016 year?
While the 5x150mm pattern is prevalent for the 2016 F-150, slight variations might exist depending on specific trim levels or optional factory wheel packages. Therefore, always cross-reference your information with your owner's manual or a parts professional.
Can I use aftermarket wheels on my 2016 F-150?
Yes, you can use aftermarket wheels, but only if they match the specifications outlined above (bolt pattern, diameter, width, offset, center bore, and lug nut size). Using incorrect aftermarket wheels can result in the dangerous situations described earlier.
By carefully checking your owner's manual and verifying the bolt pattern on your existing wheels, you can ensure the safe and correct installation of new wheels and tires on your 2016 Ford F-150. Remember, safety should always be your top priority.
