The simple answer is yes, you can brush your teeth before wisdom teeth removal, but with a crucial caveat: You need to do it gently and carefully. The procedure itself isn't impacted by brushing, but the way you brush afterward is significantly more important. Brushing too aggressively after surgery can disrupt the healing process and lead to complications.
What Happens During Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Understanding the surgery helps clarify why gentle pre-operative brushing is key. Wisdom teeth removal involves cutting into the gums and potentially removing bone to access and extract the teeth. This creates an open wound, making the area vulnerable to infection. Pre-operative brushing helps maintain good oral hygiene and minimizes the initial bacterial load in the mouth, thus potentially reducing the risk of post-operative complications.
How Should I Brush Before Wisdom Teeth Removal?
The key is to brush gently, focusing on all surfaces of your teeth, but avoiding the area of the impacted wisdom teeth. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste. You should brush as you normally would, but with extra care and a lighter touch. There's no need to avoid brushing altogether, as this could lead to increased bacterial growth.
Can I Use Mouthwash Before Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Yes, you can typically use an alcohol-free mouthwash before surgery. However, it's always best to check with your oral surgeon or dentist beforehand. They can advise you on the best mouthwash to use, and whether any specific mouthwashes should be avoided. Remember that thorough brushing is more effective than mouthwash alone in removing plaque and bacteria.
What About After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
This is where the real focus lies. After wisdom teeth removal, your dentist or surgeon will provide specific post-operative instructions. These typically include:
- Gentle brushing: Wait until the numbness wears off before brushing gently around the extraction site.
- Avoiding the extraction site: Do not brush directly on the extraction site for a specified period (usually the first 24-48 hours).
- Saltwater rinses: These are often recommended to help keep the area clean and reduce inflammation.
- Prescription medications: Your surgeon may prescribe antibiotics or pain relievers. Follow their instructions carefully.
Ignoring post-operative instructions can lead to:
- Dry socket: A painful condition where the blood clot dislodges from the extraction site.
- Infection: Bacteria can easily infect the open wound if not kept clean.
- Prolonged healing: Improper care can significantly delay the healing process.
Should I Tell My Oral Surgeon if I Brushed Before Surgery?
While it’s generally not necessary to specifically mention that you brushed before your wisdom teeth removal, it’s always good to be open and honest with your surgeon about your oral hygiene routine. This will allow them to give you the most accurate and personalized post-operative care instructions.
In conclusion, brushing before wisdom teeth removal is acceptable and even advisable, provided it's done gently. The emphasis should be on following your surgeon's post-operative instructions carefully to ensure optimal healing and minimize the risk of complications. Remember that a clean mouth before surgery will help start the healing process off on the right foot.
