How Long Do Wisdom Teeth Stitches Take to Dissolve?
Removing wisdom teeth is a common procedure, and often involves stitches to help the gums heal. Many patients are curious about how long these stitches take to dissolve. The answer isn't a simple number of days, as it depends on several factors. This comprehensive guide will explore the timeline, factors influencing healing, and what to expect during recovery.
What Type of Stitches Are Used?
Before we dive into the timeframe, it's important to understand that there are two main types of stitches used in wisdom tooth extractions:
- Dissolvable (absorbable) stitches: These are made from materials that the body naturally absorbs over time. This eliminates the need for a follow-up appointment to have them removed.
- Non-dissolvable stitches: These require removal by a dentist or oral surgeon after a certain period.
This distinction significantly impacts the answer to your question. We'll focus primarily on dissolvable stitches since they're more commonly used for wisdom tooth extractions.
How Long Do Dissolvable Wisdom Teeth Stitches Take to Dissolve?
Generally, dissolvable wisdom teeth stitches will dissolve within 7 to 14 days. However, this is just an average. Some may dissolve faster, within a week, while others might take up to two weeks. Several factors influence this timeline:
Factors Affecting Dissolving Time:
- Type of suture material: Different materials dissolve at different rates. Your oral surgeon or dentist will choose the material based on the specifics of your surgery and healing process.
- Individual healing rate: Just as people heal from wounds at different speeds, the absorption of stitches varies from person to person.
- Infection: An infection can delay the dissolving process and may even require removal of the stitches to properly treat the infection. Keep an eye out for signs of infection like increased pain, swelling, redness, or pus.
- Mouth hygiene: Maintaining excellent oral hygiene is crucial for proper healing. Gently rinsing with saltwater can promote healing and minimize complications. Avoid aggressive brushing or flossing near the extraction site during the healing period.
What Happens After the Stitches Dissolve?
Once the stitches dissolve, the gum tissue should have begun to heal significantly. You'll still need to continue practicing good oral hygiene to protect the area from infection and promote further healing. You might notice some slight discomfort or sensitivity, but this typically subsides within a few days.
What if My Stitches Aren't Dissolving?
If it's been significantly longer than two weeks and your stitches haven't dissolved, or you notice any unusual symptoms, contact your dentist or oral surgeon immediately. They will assess the situation and determine if the stitches need to be removed or if another issue requires attention. It's important not to try to remove the stitches yourself, as this can lead to complications.
What if I Have Non-Dissolvable Stitches?
If you have non-dissolvable stitches, your dentist will schedule a follow-up appointment to remove them. This typically happens within a week or two after the extraction. They will provide specific instructions regarding aftercare and potential complications.
When Should I Call My Dentist?
It's crucial to contact your dentist or oral surgeon immediately if you experience any of the following:
- Severe pain or swelling that increases over time
- Excessive bleeding
- Signs of infection (pus, redness, fever)
- Stitches that appear to be infected or causing significant discomfort
- Stitches that haven't dissolved after three weeks (dissolvable stitches)
Remember, open communication with your dental professional is key to a successful recovery. Don't hesitate to reach out with any questions or concerns. This ensures you get the best possible care and address any issues promptly.
