Peru offers a captivating blend of ancient history, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant culture. This 10-day itinerary balances iconic sites with off-the-beaten-path experiences, promising an unforgettable journey. This itinerary prioritizes Cusco and Machu Picchu but can be adapted to your interests and fitness level.
Day 1: Arrival in Lima & Miraflores Charm
Upon arrival at Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM) in Lima, transfer to your hotel in the Miraflores district. Miraflores offers stunning ocean views and a lively atmosphere. Spend the afternoon exploring the district, strolling along the Malecon (clifftop boardwalk), and enjoying the vibrant Parque del Amor (Love Park). In the evening, savor a delicious Peruvian dinner at a local restaurant, experiencing the country's culinary delights.
Day 2: Lima's Historical Center & Bohemian Barranco
Today, delve into Lima's rich history. Explore the UNESCO World Heritage-listed historical center, visiting the Plaza Mayor, the Cathedral of Lima, and the Government Palace. Afterwards, head to the bohemian Barranco district, known for its art galleries, street art, and vibrant nightlife. Consider a visit to the Bridge of Sighs and enjoy the sunset from a clifftop bar.
What are the must-see places in Lima?
Lima offers a wealth of attractions! Beyond the historical center and Barranco, consider visiting the Larco Museum (renowned for its pre-Columbian art collection), the catacombs of San Francisco Monastery, or Huaca Pucllana (a pre-Inca adobe pyramid in the Miraflores district). The choice depends on your interests, but all offer unique insights into Lima's past and present.
Day 3: Flight to Cusco & Acclimatization
Fly from Lima to Cusco, the gateway to the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu. Cusco sits at a high altitude (around 11,152 feet), so it's crucial to take it easy on your first day to acclimatize. Spend the afternoon exploring the Plaza de Armas, Cusco's main square, and gently wander through the charming streets. Avoid strenuous activities and drink plenty of water to prevent altitude sickness.
How do I avoid altitude sickness in Cusco?
Altitude sickness is a real concern in Cusco. The best prevention is gradual acclimatization. Spend at least a day or two at a lower altitude before heading to Cusco if possible. Once in Cusco, drink plenty of water, avoid alcohol and strenuous activity in the first 24-48 hours, and consider coca tea, known for its altitude sickness-relieving properties.
Day 4: Exploring Cusco's Ancient Heart
Explore Cusco's historical sites. Visit Sacsayhuamán, a massive Inca fortress overlooking the city, offering breathtaking views. Continue to Q'enqo, Puka Pukara, and Tambomachay, other significant Inca sites located just outside Cusco. These sites showcase the Inca's impressive engineering and architectural skills. In the evening, enjoy a traditional Peruvian dinner with live music.
What are the best things to do in Cusco besides visiting the ruins?
Cusco offers much more than just ancient ruins. You can explore the San Blas artisan neighborhood, known for its charming workshops and craft shops. Visit the Cusco Cathedral, marvel at the architecture of Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun), or delve into the city's museums like the Museo Inka. Consider a cooking class to learn about Peruvian cuisine.
Day 5-6: Sacred Valley Exploration
Journey through the Sacred Valley, a fertile region dotted with Inca sites and charming villages. Visit the Pisac market, known for its colorful textiles and handicrafts. Explore the impressive Ollantaytambo fortress, another remarkable example of Inca architecture. You can take a guided tour or rent a car for greater flexibility. Consider overnighting in Ollantaytambo for easier access to Machu Picchu the following day.
Day 7: Machu Picchu – The Lost City of the Incas
Take an early morning train to Aguas Calientes, the town at the base of Machu Picchu. Ascend to the citadel either by bus or on foot along the Inca Trail (requires permits booked well in advance). Spend several hours exploring the breathtaking ruins, marveling at the intricate stonework and stunning mountain scenery. This is undoubtedly a highlight of any Peru trip.
How can I book Machu Picchu tickets and train tickets?
Booking Machu Picchu tickets and train tickets in advance is essential, especially during peak season. You'll need to book both separately. Official Machu Picchu tickets can be purchased through the official website. Train tickets are available through PeruRail or IncaRail. Consider booking a guided tour to enhance your experience.
Day 8: Return to Cusco & Relaxation
Return to Cusco from Aguas Calientes by train. Spend the evening relaxing and reflecting on your Machu Picchu experience. Consider a well-deserved massage to soothe your muscles after the trek.
Day 9: Rainbow Mountain Hike (Optional)
For the adventurous, consider a day trip to Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca). This hike is challenging but offers spectacular views of vibrantly colored mountains. Remember to acclimatize properly and book a tour in advance. Alternatively, you could explore more of Cusco or participate in a cultural activity.
What is the best way to get to Rainbow Mountain?
Rainbow Mountain is a challenging day trip from Cusco. You will need to book a tour as it's not easily accessible by public transport. Tours typically include transportation, a guide, and sometimes meals. Be prepared for a long day of hiking at high altitude.
Day 10: Departure
Enjoy a final Peruvian breakfast before transferring to Cusco airport for your flight home, filled with memories of an incredible journey through the wonders of Peru.
This itinerary is a suggestion and can be customized to fit your interests and budget. Remember to book accommodations and transportation in advance, especially during peak season. Enjoy your Peruvian adventure!
