Having your wisdom teeth removed is a significant oral surgery, and the healing process involves several stages. One common concern is the stitches dissolving or falling out prematurely. This article will address this issue, providing you with valuable information and answering frequently asked questions about what to expect and when to seek professional help.
What Happens When Wisdom Teeth Removal Stitches Come Out?
It's fairly common for wisdom teeth removal stitches to come loose or fall out before they completely dissolve. These stitches, often dissolvable, are primarily there to help control bleeding and promote initial healing. While they aid in the healing process, their absence doesn't automatically mean a problem. The underlying tissues are usually well-enough along in the healing process by the time the stitches come out that complications are unlikely. However, early stitch removal can increase the risk of infection or dry socket (alveolar osteitis), a painful complication.
Are There Different Types of Stitches Used?
Yes, dentists utilize various types of stitches for wisdom teeth extraction. These include:
- Dissolvable stitches: These are the most common and are designed to break down and absorb into the body over time, usually within a week or two.
- Non-dissolvable stitches: These need to be removed by a dentist at a follow-up appointment.
The type of stitch used will depend on the complexity of the surgery and your dentist's preference.
Why Did My Wisdom Teeth Removal Stitches Come Out Early?
Several factors might contribute to stitches falling out early:
- Mouth movements: Excessive talking, eating hard foods, or vigorous rinsing can dislodge stitches.
- Infection: An infection can weaken the tissues, leading to stitch detachment.
- Stitching technique: The way the stitches are placed can influence how well they stay in place.
- Type of stitch material: Certain types of stitches are more prone to early removal than others.
How Soon After Wisdom Teeth Removal Should Stitches Dissolve?
Dissolvable stitches typically dissolve within 7-14 days. If they come out earlier, it's not always a cause for alarm, but it warrants observation.
What Should I Do if My Wisdom Teeth Removal Stitches Came Out?
If your stitches come out, here's what you should do:
- Observe the extraction site: Look for signs of excessive bleeding, swelling, or infection (increased pain, pus, foul odor).
- Gentle rinsing: Rinse your mouth gently with saltwater several times a day.
- Avoid irritants: Refrain from smoking, drinking through a straw, and touching the extraction site.
- Soft food diet: Stick to a soft food diet to avoid disrupting the healing process.
- Contact your dentist: If you experience significant bleeding, increased pain, or signs of infection, contact your dentist immediately. They may want to examine the area to ensure proper healing.
My Stitches Came Out and I Have a Dry Socket – What Should I Do?
A dry socket occurs when the blood clot protecting the extraction site is dislodged, exposing the bone. This is extremely painful and requires immediate dental attention. If you suspect a dry socket, contact your dentist immediately. They can provide pain relief and treatment to promote healing.
How Can I Prevent My Wisdom Teeth Removal Stitches From Coming Out?
While you can't guarantee stitches will stay in, you can minimize the risk by following your dentist's post-operative instructions carefully. This includes:
- Gentle brushing and rinsing: Avoid vigorous brushing or rinsing near the extraction site.
- Soft food diet: Eat only soft foods for the first few days.
- Avoid smoking: Smoking significantly increases the risk of complications.
- Rest and avoid strenuous activity: Allow ample time for healing.
Remember, this information is for general knowledge and does not replace professional medical advice. Always follow your dentist's specific post-operative instructions and contact them immediately if you have concerns about your healing process. Your dentist can provide tailored advice and address any specific issues related to your case.
